Which of the following is NOT a step in the MRI brief counseling model?

• A. Formulation and implementation of a plan.
• B. Investigation of solution.
• C. Problem definition.
• D. Diagnosis.

Answer: (D)

The MRI brief counseling model is focused on changing behavior and interaction patterns by first clearly defining the presenting problem as it shows up in family or peer interactions, then exploring concrete solutions, and finally formulating and implementing a plan to test those solutions. This approach keeps the work practical and change-oriented, rather than drifting into labels or underlying diagnoses.

Diagnosis is not part of this sequence because labeling the individual with a diagnosis shifts attention to categorization rather than to modifying how the person and others respond to each other. In MRI brief therapy, the emphasis is on what can be changed now through specific interventions and experiments, not on diagnosing an internal condition.

For example, if a child frequently interrupts during family conversations, the therapist would define the disruptive pattern, brainstorm and test possible solutions (like setting agreed-upon speaking times or prompts), and work on putting a plan into motion. They wouldn’t assign a diagnostic label as the next step.